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Below is a write-up of the trip:
Katrina- New Orleans Hovercraft Deployment
Sept. 5, 2005
It was absolutely black outside. Our only view of anything other
than the highway straight ahead, was from the peripheral light
of our headlights occasionally poorly lighting up something on
the side of the road. We could make out a broken forest off the
side of the road and then there were huge gaps where trees used
to be. We were heading into a major US metropolitan area that
was currently just a black abyss. To keep the left lane free for
emergency vehicles, our little convoy of 7 vehicles and 5
hovercrafts had merged into a military convoy that was at least
30 - 35 miles long with trucks carrying armed solders, huge fuel
tankers, generator trucks and seemingly endless cargo carriers.
Small convoys of five or six fully loaded civilian fuel tankers
were passing us at 70+ mph and disappearing into the night.
Streams of ambulances and police cars sped past us continuously
heading into the city. It was a surreal experience.
We had picked up our Marine escorts at the junction of I55 and
22 just prior to the check point that closed the highway to all
but authorized traffic and headed into the New Orleans area. Our
task was originated by the Hon. Charlie Melancon and was to get
into rural St. Bernard Parish, which is in the 3rd District of
Louisiana, and evacuate 3000+ people to the other side of the
Mississippi River where presumably they could be taken to
evacuation centers. Given the conditions of the roads and the
military deployments, we were routed the long way around. Once
we got close to the metropolitan area well armed policemen were
manning road check points every 2 miles or so. There were guards
posted at every major road junction checking authorizations
requiring our small convoy to stop and show our authorization.
Occasionally, we would pass a gas station that was taken over as
a fueling point for the emergency vehicles with fuel tankers
stacked 10 or 12 deep in the parking lot and emergency vehicles
queued up for fuel. We finally arrived at our designated night
stopover, which was a shopping mall parking lot. When we arrived
it was totally dark and the shopping mall had been looted and
burned down. The storm sewers were up flowing water into the
parking lot and abandoned cars were smashed into pole lights.
The operation was led by Chris Cyr and Louis Bondurant, Jason
Kuehn, Harold Carter, Phil Whitney and Myself brought our
hovercrafts. Jason’s wife Alisa and two of my friends Barry &
Doris Blount also came to support us. After some discussion, we
decided to move to a nearby Academy store parking lot. The store
appeared to have been looted with the doors boarded up and an
overturned truck but at least there was an emergency light and
police presence for security.
As we drove into the parking lot the sight of about 15 police
cars converging on our location with their lights flashing
greeted us. Emergency vehicles with flashing lights were so
ubiquitous they were not even worth noting anymore. However, we
were apparently seen as possible looters and our arrival was
taken very seriously. It was a few fairly tense minutes with
laser sights from automatic weapons lighting up Harold Carter’s
and one of the Marine’s heads. Our Marine escorts were not in
military uniform but had automatic weapons which may have
created some confusion. It was all over shortly but it was not
an auspicious beginning.
It was now 10:30 at night and the temperature was still in the
90s and humid. It felt just like the Houston I left that morning
only darker and stranger. Every few minutes a police car or
ambulance would cross the overpass in one direction and then the
other at high-speed heading who knows where. This was surely a
war zone and I was glad to be in a place of relative safety. We
shortly found out that our original mall stopping point was
considered “hot” and the police were not authorized to patrol
there for their own safety. They had been taking fire from
houses there the past few days and it was unsafe.
Just before midnight, the point people from the energy company
in Wisconsin began to arrive with an emergency communications
van and supply trucks. Around 2 A.M. they broke into an
abandoned shoe store and got the lights and the air-conditioning
turned on. The air-conditioning was much appreciated and almost
everyone there except the Marines and police officers slept on
the floor in the store for the night. Between having to put my
hovercraft back together for the trip and the travel I had only
3 hours of sleep in two days and the hard floor went unnoticed
by me (until I woke up in the morning).
We were supposed to hear more about our task at 7 am but nothing
was heard until almost 11am. We were then given a police escort
to our deployment location which was Algers Point. The trip
there was not one soon forgotten. Trees were felled everywhere,
some on houses. Houses were missing roofs, walls or missing all
together. One house was moved into the neighboring yard. In a
new neighborhood, the new construction was destroyed, roofs were
in adjacent yards, wood was scattered everywhere. We passed a
strip mall that was totally missing the roof allowing the
sunlight to stream out of the front windows; to the extent there
were front windows. In front of a store, a few people would be
congregating. Some sitting in lawn chairs, some trying to fix
the roof that was peeled back like a tin can top. The roads were
in poor shape with fallen power lines, trees and trash making
passage a challenge if possible at all especially for my large
trailer. It was hard to believe but this was a neighborhood that
was, relatively, in good shape compared to others that had been
totally destroyed.
Upon arriving at Algers Point, we found our deployment point was
a ferry ramp with the end about 12 feet above the water. The
surrounding dikes were overgrown with trees and large bushes
which made them unusable for a launch site. Just down from the
ramp, the two ferries were pushed up the dikes sideways and now
about 30’ from the edge of the water and quite high on the
dikes. I doubt they will be serviceable again. On the other side
of the ramp was a tugboat and barge pushed almost to the top of
the dike. I suspect they are now only suitable for the scrap
yard. We heard that a wave 25’ high came over the dike and did
this damage along with destroying five emergency boats that were
staged on the land side of the dike. It was an awesome sight to
see those huge ferries just tossed up on the dike just like some
bathtub toys. Our Marine guards, now in uniform, did an
excellent job. When we stopped, one went on top of the dike with
his rifle and the other stood guard at the back of our vehicles.
They gave an uninviting look to the operation which was a good
thing as it turned out.
Our arrival made it clear that our original mission either was a
mistake to begin with or was no longer needed. As we were able
to get to the site by car, presumably hovercrafts were not
needed and would be inefficient to extract these people. More
importantly, there were not large groups of people stranded and
waiting to be rescued. Most of the area had clearly been
abandoned some time ago. After about an hour there, we were
directed to go to the 4th District command center to get further
instructions. We moved to the command center and Chris Cyr did
his best to inform those in charge of our capabilities. The area
was loaded with aluminum fishing boats and airboats. The
airboats were based about two blocks away in a church parking
lot.
As we waited a number of things became quite clear. These people
now had a lot of resources at their disposal. There was not
really a unified civilian command center and, instead, each
District was mostly operating on its own. Also, we were now
operating outside of our authorization to be there as we were
outside of the 3rd District. The last straw for some of us was
when a police sergeant said “are you crazy” when he was told we
had just come from Algers Point. It seems they were still taking
fire from people on the dikes. Well we were not crazy but we
were not informed either. Our authorization was Federal and so
the State authorities really did not have any jurisdiction over
us. If we asked to go somewhere, they could advise us not to go
but could not prevent us from going there. I don’t know if the
authority issue was part of the problem but, in any event, it
seemed clear we were not needed. So after discussion with Chris
Cyr, Louis, Harold, Phil and I headed home.
My friends and I were glad to make the trip and the fact that we
did not end up being used is really a positive note as it meant
that the situation, while still bad, was improving considerably
for these people. As we drove home long lines of military
convoys were still heading into the area bringing more supplies
and troops. I was dismayed that the civilian traffic trying to
get into the city was miles long and had blocked both lanes of
the highway such that a number of military convoys were stopped
on the highway and held up from entering the city.
Howard Boyle
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